How many grounds for divorce exist in British Columbia?

In British Columbia, the legal framework for divorce operates under a no-fault system, which fundamentally simplifies the process. This system recognizes that marriages can break down without attributing blame to one party. The only ground for divorce recognized in British Columbia is the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. This can be established through one of three circumstances: living separate and apart for at least one year, adultery, or physical or mental cruelty.

However, when referring to current practices, the most prevalent ground utilized by individuals seeking divorce is the no-fault basis of living separate and apart for one year. As a result, the notion that there is only one ground aligns with the emphasis on a no-fault approach, focusing on the dissolution of the marriage rather than on any misconduct or fault by either party. This streamlined framework reflects a significant shift away from previous traditional grounds that emphasized fault.

In contrast, other options suggest multiple grounds that either stem from older legal practices or misunderstand the current no-fault system in British Columbia. Therefore, the recognition of a singular, no-fault ground for divorce reinforces modern legal principles while providing a practical approach for divorcing couples.